See 取り返す on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"取り",
"取り#Japanese"
],
[
"連用形",
"連用形#Japanese"
],
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"返す",
"返す#Japanese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "取り",
"3": "返す",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">取る</i> (toru, “to take”)",
"t1": "taking",
"t2": "to return",
"tr1": "tori",
"tr2": "kaesu"
},
"expansion": "取り (tori, “taking”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 取る (toru, “to take”)) + 返す (kaesu, “to return”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 取り (tori, “taking”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 取る (toru, “to take”)) + 返す (kaesu, “to return”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "取り返す transitive godan",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返し",
"roman": "torikaeshi",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返した",
"roman": "torikaeshita",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj-row",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaeshi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaeseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaeshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaeshita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaeshite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaeseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とりかえす",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "取(と)り返(かえ)す • (torikaesu) transitive godan (stem 取(と)り返(かえ)し (torikaeshi), past 取(と)り返(かえ)した (torikaeshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"recover, get back"
],
"id": "en-取り返す-ja-verb-DsqPX0uz",
"links": [
[
"recover",
"recover"
],
[
"get back",
"get back"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "torimodosu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"word": "取り戻す"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾʲika̠e̞sɨ]"
},
{
"other": "とりかえす"
}
],
"word": "取り返す"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"取り",
"取り#Japanese"
],
[
"連用形",
"連用形#Japanese"
],
[
"取る",
"取る#Japanese"
],
[
"返す",
"返す#Japanese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "取り",
"3": "返す",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">取る</i> (toru, “to take”)",
"t1": "taking",
"t2": "to return",
"tr1": "tori",
"tr2": "kaesu"
},
"expansion": "取り (tori, “taking”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 取る (toru, “to take”)) + 返す (kaesu, “to return”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 取り (tori, “taking”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 取る (toru, “to take”)) + 返す (kaesu, “to return”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "取り返す transitive godan",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返し",
"roman": "torikaeshi",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返した",
"roman": "torikaeshita",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj-row",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaeshi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaese",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaeseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaesazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaeshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaeshita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaeshite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "取り返せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とりかえせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "torikaeseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とりかえす",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "取(と)り返(かえ)す • (torikaesu) transitive godan (stem 取(と)り返(かえ)し (torikaeshi), past 取(と)り返(かえ)した (torikaeshita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 取 read as と",
"Japanese terms spelled with 返 read as かえ",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"recover, get back"
],
"links": [
[
"recover",
"recover"
],
[
"get back",
"get back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[to̞ɾʲika̠e̞sɨ]"
},
{
"other": "とりかえす"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "torimodosu",
"ruby": [
[
"取",
"と"
],
[
"戻",
"もど"
]
],
"word": "取り戻す"
}
],
"word": "取り返す"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 取り返す meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.